Right to Vote
Before the 15th Amendment banned racial disenfranchisement in 1870, an interracial coalition gathered in New Orleans in 1866 to draft a state constitution that would grant Black men the right to vote, but supporters faced opposition in one of the era’s most violent riots. Numerous civil rights efforts pursued this fundamental right against poll taxes, literacy tests, and property ownership qualification, until passage of the Voting Rights Act in 1965.