Newcomb Pottery in the Decorative Arts Collection

In 1886 Josephine Louise Newcomb made a gift to Tulane University to establish the H. Sophie Newcomb Memorial College, a coordinate women's college. Newcomb's Art Department, especially its art pottery enterprise, proved to be a success for many decades. In the early 20th century, Newcomb Pottery became the most recognizable example of the Arts and Crafts style in the American South. Newcomb artists regularly won prestigious awards at international expositions and were featured in numerous publications.

The Louisiana State Museum houses one of the largest collections of Newcomb pottery. The Newcomb College pottery collection encompasses approximately 100 pieces made by craftsmen and women at Newcomb College between the 1890s and 1940s. Forms include bowls, vases, candlesticks, plates, cups, paperweights, tiles and figurines. Potters Joseph Meyer, Jonathan Hunt, Francis Ford, and Kenneth Smith are represented, as well as decorators Sadie Irvine, Henrietta Bailey, Anna Frances Simpson, Harriet Joor, and many others.

There are also products of Newcomb's precursors, such as the New Orleans Art Pottery and the Tulane Decorative Art League, and an early pitcher by Joseph Meyer.

Teapot with incised decoration, 1906. Newcomb Pottery. Louisiana State Museum 1975.001.51 a-b.
Teapot with incised decoration (part of a three-piece set)
Henrietta Bailey, decorator
Joseph Meyer, potter
Newcomb Pottery, 1906
Earthenware
Louisiana State Museum 1975.001.51 a-b
Paperweight with Newcomb College seal. Design attributed to William Woodward. Newcomb Pottery, 1914. Earthenware. Gift of Florence R. Kerwin. Louisiana State Museum 1976.058.2.
Paperweight with Newcomb College seal
Design attributed to William Woodward
Newcomb Pottery, 1914
Earthenware
Gift of Florence R. Kerwin
Louisiana State Museum 1976.058.2
Tray. Henrietta Bailey, decorator. Joseph Meyer, potter. Newcomb Pottery, 1910–1930. Earthenware, brass. Louisiana State Museum 1975.001.38.
Tray
Henrietta Bailey, decorator
Joseph Meyer, potter
Newcomb Pottery, 1910–1930
Earthenware, brass
Louisiana State Museum 1975.001.38
Tyg, Lake Pontchartrain. Mary Pearl Davis, decorator; Joseph Meyer, potter. Newcomb Pottery, 1902. Earthenware. Louisiana State Museum 1996.1.2.2.
Tyg, Lake Pontchartrain
Mary Pearl Davis, decorator; Joseph Meyer, potter
Newcomb Pottery, 1902
Earthenware
Louisiana State Museum 1996.1.2.2

The text on this tyg, or three-handled friendship mug, reads 'Like birds across a blue sky with snowy wings a-strain / the sloops in white-sailed beauty fly o'er dark blue Ponchartrain'. Since Davis misspelled the word 'Pontchartrain', the piece was not approved for sale and the Newcomb College mark on the base was scratched out.
Vase with stylized bird design. Marie de Hoa LeBlanc, decorator. Joseph Meyer, potter. Newcomb Pottery , ca 1901. Earthenware. Louisiana State Museum 1980.194.
Vase with stylized bird design
Marie de Hoa LeBlanc, decorator
Joseph Meyer, potter
Newcomb Pottery, ca. 1901
Earthenware
Louisiana State Museum 1980.194
Vase, Iris. Anna Frances Simpson, decorator. Joseph Meyer, potter. Newcomb Pottery, 1922. Earthenware. Louisiana State Museum 1975.001.3.
Vase, Iris
Anna Frances Simpson, decorator
Joseph Meyer, potter
Newcomb Pottery, 1922
Earthenware
Louisiana State Museum 1975.001.3

Some of the favored subjects of Newcomb artists were the various landscapes of the Gulf South, including the cypress trees and Spanish moss depicted here. They incorporated the same motifs in a variety of utilitarian and decorative forms, including vases, candlesticks, bowls, and lamps.
Jardiniere with Lichen glaze. Sadie Irvine, decorator. Kenneth Eugene Smith, potter. Newcomb Guild, 1944–1948. Louisiana State Museum 1979.072.393.
Jardiniere with Lichen glaze
Sadie Irvine, decorator
Kenneth Eugene Smith, potter
Newcomb Guild, 1944–1948
Louisiana State Museum 1979.072.393
Decorative Arts Collection